Material Used For Jerseys, amazing review, check it out. When it comes to the material used to make jerseys, you have several options. These include polyester, cotton, rayon, and viscose. Using the right material for your jersey can help you to stay comfortable and cool during a game.
You should also know the differences between these materials to find one that fits your style and budget.
Polyester
The fabric used in jerseys is made of polyester, which is known for its colorfast properties. Unlike cotton, polyester does not shrink or bleed. The neck trim on jerseys is also made of polyester, to ensure that the colors don’t transfer between the shirt and the neck.
Some jerseys also contain Lycra or spandex, which are stretchy synthetic fibers woven into the material. This allows the jerseys to stretch a lot without tearing or rupturing, and they quickly return to their original shape. This feature is important for physical sports like soccer.
Polyester is an extremely versatile fabric, and it is used in everything from sportswear to clothing. It is even used in headwear, including hats, headbands, and face masks. It is also used in T-shirts and sweatshirts.
Cotton
Cotton is used for jerseys, a popular type of athletic shirt. They are often oversized and feature a team logotype or athlete’s name.
Cotton is produced by the entanglement of seeds in the stems of the cotton plant. These seeds are harvested and used to make textiles. The fabric made from cotton is known as jersey, or single knit. It is a weft-knit fabric without a distinct rib.
Cotton jerseys are very easy to care for. It’s best to wash and dry them in cold water with a low heat setting. When sewing, make sure to use a ballpoint needle. The stitching tips on this type of fabric are rounded and won’t tear the fabric.
Cotton jersey fabrics are often made from a blend of cotton and elastane. These fabrics are stiff and stretchy and are perfect for bottoms and tops. The weight and drape of cotton jersey fabrics will vary, with knits under 200gsm being more transparent in lighter colours and more difficult to sew.
One of the most common applications for cotton jersey is t-shirts. This type of fabric is a classic choice for garments like t-shirts, leggings, hats, and other sportswear. Cotton jerseys usually come in light to medium weight and are great for casual wear.
Viscose
Considering a pattern that utilizes viscose material in its construction? You’re not alone. The fabric’s drape and stretch make it the ideal choice for many knit fabric projects. These versatile knits allow designers to create stunning designs without adding bulk or heaviness.
Historically, viscose was first manufactured in 1883 and is often seen as a more eco-friendly alternative to cotton and polyester. It is also considered a more durable and more affordable alternative to silk.
The material is made from wood pulp (and bamboo, too!) that is soaked in a chemical solution to extract cellulose. These fibres are then woven into threads and used in clothing and other products.
While many jerseys are made from polyester, some brands have adopted more sustainable manufacturing practices. One such brand is Whimsey+Row. This brand is a leader in sustainable apparel and focuses on quality, simplicity, and ethical production.
Rayon
Rayon is a common material used for jerseys. However, it is also a type of fabric that is not as eco-friendly as other materials.
The production process involves chemicals that damage the environment. In addition, rayon is difficult to biodegrade and can take many years to biodegrade. Since rayon fibers come from petroleum-derived products, the production process requires an enormous amount of energy.
The process of producing rayon fiber begins by extracting viscose from ripened solutions, which are then degassed and filtered before being extruded through a spinneret.
After that, the viscose is sent through a water bath containing sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid helps regenerate the cellulose xanthate, but too much sulfuric acid can change the cellulose molecules’ orientation. To prevent this problem, a chemical called zinc sulfate is used in the bath.
Rayon fibers are soft and pliable, but do not stretch as easily as cotton. While cotton fibers naturally stretch about three percent of their length, rayon does not. This is why manufacturers often blend rayon with spandex to make it stretchy. However, rayon is slightly better at absorbing moisture than cotton.
Organic cotton
Organic cotton is an excellent choice for jerseys. This versatile fabric is perfect for all seasons and can be worn on any occasion.
Its knit construction allows for airflow in the summer and provides added insulation against the cold. Moreover, this type of fabric is chemical-free and will not irritate sensitive skin or aggravate allergies.
Organic cotton is grown without the use of pesticides, which are known to damage the environment. Many of these pesticides are leaked into water supplies and pollute sensitive ecosystems.
In addition, long-term exposure to these chemicals can affect the health and well-being of farmers. Therefore, it is important to buy only organic cotton for jerseys.
Another benefit of organic cotton for jerseys is its water-saving capacity. Conventionally grown cotton requires a large amount of water and energy.
A single shirt made of conventional cotton can consume up to 713 gallons of water. In comparison, an organic cotton garment requires only 218 gallons of water. Additionally, organic cotton requires less irrigation, which further decreases the need for water.
Ponte knits
Ponte knits are a great choice for knitted garments because of their ability to bridge the gap between stability and stretch.
This fabric has a soft hand, a full drape, and a smooth finish, and is especially good for garments that need to maintain their shape. Ponte knits are double-knit and have an interlocking knit pattern for increased shape retention and stretch.
Ponte knit fabrics are usually mid to heavy-weight and have a moderate stretch. They also have the characteristic of clinging to the body and are great for comfortable clothing. They can be used to make jackets, slacks, cardigans, and other types of garments.
Fabric made of ponte is available at most fabric stores. It usually measures 58-60 inches wide and is quite economical. However, the price depends on the fabric and where you buy it. The cost varies from about $5 to $16 per yard.
Viscose jersey
Viscose jersey is a lightweight and comfortable fabric that is used in jerseys. It is made of cellulose fibres that are dissolved in chemicals.
The solution is then spun into fine viscose fibres. These fabrics are made in closed-loop processes, which use recycled water and chemicals to minimize their impact on the environment.
The elastane content of viscose jersey typically ranges from three to eight percent. The material has excellent stretch properties, and can stretch from twenty-five percent to seventy percent of its resting length and width.
The fabric’s softness and ease of movement make it an excellent choice for clothing that has a close fit and is designed to allow the wearer to move freely. It is also very durable and is resistant to creases, tears, and stretches.
This fabric recovers its shape easily after being stretched and shaped. Thinner jerseys tend to drape better and have less of a chance to wrinkle. Thicker jerseys, however, are more stable, ensuring that the garment’s shape does not change.
One of the main advantages of viscose is that it is much more affordable than cotton. It is also more breathable than cotton and polyester and will not make you sweat. It also drapes beautifully and flatters the figure while being very comfortable. But it does have a few downsides.
Rayon jersey knits
When sewing jerseys made of rayon/lycra, make sure to pre-wash the fabric to prevent shrinking. To avoid ripping the fibers, use a ballpoint needle with a slightly rounded tip. When sewing, be careful not to over-stitch or use too much pressure.
A rayon jersey knit fabric is smooth to the touch and has excellent drape. This material is ideal for creating figure-hugging dresses. If you want your garment to be extra stretchy, you can blend it with lycra or spandex. This combination adds flexibility and recovery.
This type of jersey knit is great for summer dresses and leisure wear. Another option for jersey knits is a double-layered fabric. These are heavier and less elastic than single-layer fabrics but are not prone to wrinkling.
While most jersey fabrics have 4-way stretch, some are only 2-way stretch. Always check the fabric recommendations before sewing. To prevent fabric shrinkage, you may want to pre-wash the fabric first.
